Consumer Protection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Shopper Protection - Essay Example So as to manage obstructions in gets, the administration must meddle with free agreements in a negative way that to most of residents it would appear to be sure. As indicated by Green, the legislature had expected boundless forces of intercession (Gerven, Stuyck and Wouters 2001). As per Green’s proclamation, not resident ought to be compelled to enter in to an agreement that is without wanting to. Green accentuates on the need of the administration to mediate since it is ready to keep catastrophes from occurring. As per Green, the administration ought to advance and shield social, monetary and worlds of politics with the goal that people can act unreservedly as indicated by their will (Howells 2010). Be that as it may, the administration ought not unreasonably intercede in the shopper contracts since it might diminish the capacity of people to act as per the still, small voice along these lines hindering financial development and improvement. The legislature should intercede in issues that imperil the buyer rights and freedoms (Jones and Hutter 2011). As per Green, the State has an official conclusion in choosing how the ventures ought to be managed so as to shield the privileges of the buyers (Howells and Weatherill 2005). ... The legislature additionally secures the purchasers through guidelines on data dispersal that target curing the high market exchanges expenses and market bends (Hancher 1990). The administration additionally secures the privileges of buyers on the gauges of administrations offered by specialist organizations like the clinical administrations, protection administrations and banking administrations. The legislature has an obligation to secure the government assistance of buyers in contracts, buyers rights are ensured during insolvency procedures (Gunning, Holm and Kenway 2009). There are various laws that ensure shopper interests in the UK. For example, the opposition Act 1998 denies organizations from taking part in against serious understandings over the span of their business activities (Goldring 1998). A portion of the counter serious practices that have been prohibited are value fixing, understandings to decrease the volume of creation, cut up business sectors and client separatio n by charging various costs when contrast of gracefully doesn't exist. The Act forbids the organizations from utilization of prevailing business sector power, similar to 40 percent piece of the pie to force out of line exchanging practices to the purchasers or to decrease providing to the current clients with no legitimate reasons. Punishments for hostile to serious practices run from 10 percent of the organization turnover to preclusion of the business chiefs (Turner and Martin 2005). In the UK, various Acts of Parliament have delineated the obligations of dealers to purchasers. All the exchanges between the purchaser and merchant are represented by an agreement. As per the Sale of Goods Act of 1979, the merchandise sold must hold fast to the depiction gave to the purchaser.

The Morality Of Science Essays - English-language Films, Free Essays

The Morality Of Science Essays - English-language Films, Free Essays The Morality Of Science The Morality of Science Lesley Hubbard June 14, 2000 There are two equal stories in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein, one of endeavoring to find the mystery of life and the other of driving nature to open her privileged insights to man (Neal). This epic can be looked by consolidating those two stories into a topic of the researcher who tries to play God and what befalls him in his mission to make life from death. When taking a gander at the book in such manner, the peruser finds the risks inborn in opposing the regular request, (Neal) and the potential results of logical revelation. Victor Frankenstein, intrigued with logical investigation in the physical world, left upon a trial that eternity transformed him and that of his loved ones. During his investigations from home, Victor stupidly concludes that he will play God. I will pioneer once more way, investigate obscure powers, and unfurl to the world the most profound puzzles of creation (Shelly p. 47). What lies behind Frankensteins logical tasks is clearly an endeavor to pick up power (Damyanov). Victor commits himself to his errand of making life from death for a time of two years without once thinking about the ramifications of the consequence of his examination. Neglectful Victor worked in no security controls, no gadget to guarantee that solitary great activities would be performed (Neal). Shelley cautions us of the perilous division between the force looking for practices of science and the worries of humanists with moral obligation, enthusiastic fellowship, and profound qualities (Damyanov). Victor contributed so much narrow minded consideration and time into his creation and never thought of the ramifications of his prosperity. As though practically observing into the future, Shelly gives us an admonition to think about the last impacts of logical investigation and test (Neal). Disregarding all ethical ramifications of his creation, Victor finishes his work. Victor never envisioned that his prosperity would make awfulness rather than delight and everlasting status. It was a horrid night in November that I observed the achievement of my works (Shelley p. 56). How might I portray my feelings at this disaster, or how depict the lowlife whom with such limitless agonies and care I had tried to frame (Shelley p. 56)? In any event, when Victor went to the acknowledgment that his achievement in making his being had become a detestation, he assumed no liability in attempting to cure his moves or make care of the animal. Victor imitated Gods activities when he made the being (Neal). He had trusted another species would favor me as its maker and source; numerous cheerful and phenomenal natures would owe their being to me (Shelly p. 52). Tragically for Victor, the specific inverse came about. Victor was dependable to his creation as a dad is to a youngster, however just attempted to get away from the animals wretchedness. The animal has been left to his own gadgets to either turn out to be a piece of society, or to live alone secluded from everything, enduring, and torment. Victor got up the day in the wake of seeing his animal spring up in a shocking structure and in finding the animal had vanished, fundamentally goes on with his life. Frankenstein doesn't assume the ethical duty of helping his deplorable creation until years after the fact when it came back to him. A long time after the animals birth, he has figured out how to talk and compose, and sets out looking for Frankenstein; his maker, his dad. He has found that no man will treat him with any poise or sympathy or love and wants to discover this from his maker. Subsequent to understanding that he can't recoup these sentiments from Frankenstein, the animal demands that Victor make another being; a female type of himself, a genuine partner. When gone up against by the animal, Victor appears to acknowledge just because the ethical ramifications of what he has done. Vomited fiend! You rebuke me with your creation; con, at that point, that I may douse the sparkle which I so carelessly gave (Shelley p. 96). The animal, likewise acknowledging how wrong Frankenstein had been in his endeavor to become God, shouts to him, How might you venture to don along these lines with life? (Shelley p.96)? Victor in the end consents to make a female ally for his animal. While dealing with her creation, Victor turns out to be increasingly familiar with

Case study on Expert Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Contextual investigation on Expert Systems - Essay Example â€Å"An master framework is a data framework that holds and stores the aptitude of human specialists and afterward repeats human thinking and choice making† (Shelly, Cashman, and Vermaat, 2005, p. 729). As per (Laudon and Laudon, 1999, p. 446), a specialist framework can be characterized as information comprehensive PC program that catches the abilities or mastery of human in restricted fields of information. A specialist framework can help dynamic by making related inquiries and depicting the reasons for making unequivocal move (Laudon and Laudon, 1999). This first model includes the usage of master framework in the assembling business. In such manner Lee (2009) introduced an itemized review of another kind of framework advancement and implimentataion at US resistance office. The new innovation based master framework will be useful being developed of the new age of weapons frameworks. This master framework is planned to successfully fabricate the proposed items through giving the propelled materials and current assembling strategies. This framework is recognized as the Intelligent Processing of Materials (IPM) program (Lee, 2009). The usage of the IPM is intended to reduce the assembling use by utilizing master frameworks just as clever power over the significant advancement zones. The primary point of this framework is to be utilitarian and proficient in more prominent anxieties, higher temperatures, and harsher situations, for the explanation that new material includes every one of these elements in the general creation and advance ment. As per improvement groups, IPM program will limit the general advancement time and settle on shrewd choice. This master framework will utilize investigation just as blend instruments to shape models of the material procedures. During every one of these procedures the master framework will likewise control the in-situ sensors to screen genuine conditions of procedures. This master framework will be a remuneration of the

Where To Find Good Essay Samples?

Where To Find Good Essay Samples?If you are looking for some essay samples, then I have some good news for you. There are plenty of them online. You just have to know where to look. Below are tips to help you find them.Online Resources - Finding great essays on the Internet is not a difficult task. Most online sources provide a large database of high school and college essays for students. These essays may have been plagiarized by someone else, so you should check before you use them in your schoolwork. You can do a search on Google or Yahoo, depending on which search engine you are using.Another advantage to using online resources is that you will get the assistance of people who are experienced writers. They will be able to help you with grammar and vocabulary problems. So if you want, you can send them a sample essay and they will proofread it and suggest changes to make it better. The downside is that the student will probably have to pay for this service.Local Libraries - Most p ublic libraries have several interesting options when it comes to writing essays. Most libraries will have copies of the well-known books on writing such as Help Writing Your Essay and How to Improve Your Essay. Other than these books, there are many other interesting books available at libraries. You can search for them online to see what they have. Some library also has a blog.Online Journals - If you are looking for essays, journals can also be a great resource. You will have to find them online. There are two main types of journals online. There are general-interest journals that have a large readership and which you can visit to read the latest trends in business, lifestyle, and life, and there are specialized journals that are devoted to topics such as learning styles, attitude, or career advice. Both of these types of journals usually require a fee for access.Newspapers - Newspapers often have great essay samples. Many papers will carry a newsletter with a variety of writing assignments each week. These may include taking part in a blog for the week or having one of their writers write an essay.Online resources are a great way to find essay samples for students. However, you should always check your essay samples for plagiarism. With so many resources available, you should be able to find plenty of great samples to choose from.

Politics Us, Realism, And Terrorism - 3539 Words

Politics: US, Realism, Terrorism To what extent has the United States’ structural realism (Neorealist) approach to terrorism jeopardized its status as a democratic nation? Shehryar Malik Abstract Introduction Post September 11, 2001, the world politics has shifted dramatically. Primarily, the target of the world powers has been to eliminate the terrorist threat to the stability and the infrastructure of the world. United State of America (US) has been at the forefront of the fight against terrorism. It has adopted a Pro-Democratic foreign policy, as President Bush stated in 2003, â€Å"[The invasion of Iraq is] to change the Middle East so as to deny support for militant Islam by pressuring or transforming the nations and transnational systems that support it.† In addition to the pro-democratic foreign policy, US has adopted a realist mindset, more specifically, a neo-realistic mindset. US has argued that its counterterrorism policies are just and fair. In the Country Report on Terrorism, US’s Bureau of Counterterrorism states that, â€Å"building the capacity of partner nation security forces to address threats within their own borders and participate in regional counterterrorism operations; and strengthening relationships with U.S. partners around the world to make the rule of law a critical part of a broader, more comprehensive counterterrorism enterprise.† In addition, the White House explains that its first priority when it encounters terrorist is to captureShow MoreRelatedWhy Realism Fails Counterinsurgency?1417 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Realism Fails Counterinsurgency Introduction: As seen through US policymakers, realism fails counterinsurgency Definitions: Relevant to realism, fail has three definitions: To lack prevention, to lack aim of root causes, and to lack efficiency upon trial. 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Through looking at international relations andRead MoreEssay on Strength and Weaknesses of Classical Realism1037 Words   |  5 PagesClassical Realism, with its implication that humans are intrinsically evil, is often characterized as a pessimistic analysis of human nature. While this characterization is undeniably true, Classical Realism should not be reduced to merely a cynical view of politics. Philosophically, Classical Realism is the epitome of the modern philosophical departure from ancient Greek philosophy, especially under Aristotle who contends that human nature is a â€Å"tabula rasa.† As our worldview changes, so do ourRead MoreRealism Is The Most Convincing Paradigm For International Relations? Essay1579 Words   |  7 PagesWOULD YOU AGREE THAT REALISM IS THE MOST CONVINCING PARADIGM FOR INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS? WHAT ARE THE STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF REALISM AS A THEORY FOR INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS? Realism has dominated international relations theory since emerging in the 1930’s. The era of state conflict lasting from the 1930’s to the end of the cold war in 1947, proved the perfect hostile environment to fit the largely pessimistic view of world politics. While many aspects of realism are still alive in InternationalRead MoreThe Realist Theory Of International Relations1545 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough Libya’s rich resources. Realism theory On the realist theory of International Relations, the basic assumption of this theory is that states in their foreign affairs, must pursue power, and ensure that they act rationally with the most appropriate step that will be taken to perpetuate the life of the state in a hostile and threatening environment. A key principle of realist theory is that of survival and it could be argued that in the domestic politics governments create and enforce lawsRead Moreâ€Å"Clash of Civilizations† Essay examples980 Words   |  4 PagesRealism is the contrast of the Idealist conception that society can change on the foundation of an idea. The â€Å"Clash of Civilizations† by Samuel Huntington is a brilliant illustration that exhibits the power of ideas that has vastly influenced both foreign policies of countries, but also the discipline of International Relations. Samuel Huntingtons â€Å"the clash of civilizations,† is based on the hypothesis: â€Å"In the post-Cold War world the most important distinctions among people are not ideologicalRead MoreThe Classical Realism And Constructivist Theory2245 Words   |  9 Pages Terrorism has many forms. 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Secondly, I will talk about the situation of September 11 and the end of cold war separately. At lastRead MoreU.s. Foreign Policy Approaches1424 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States (U.S.) uses two approaches to their foreign policy. The first approach is realism. This viewpoint stresses that the principal actors, states, will pursue their own interests in an anarchical world. States will try to establish a balance of power that restrains aggressive sta tes from dominating weaker ones. The second approach is idealism. This view stresses that states should transform the system into a new international order where peace can prevail. This approach emphases theRead MoreCritical Essay on A Nuclear Armed Iran: A Difficult but not Impossible Policy Problem1257 Words   |  6 PagesStates. Based on this situation, the ruling party in the U.S. tends to take decisive approach to ensure that their national interest will remain secure. They will analyze all possibilities and usually take prediction which is based on the nature of Realism Perspective. Therefore, many assumptions may ignore the possibility of goodwill from other countries. The key point in Posen’s paper is the failure of the U.S. to negotiate with Iran to stop their nuclear program. The next step that the U.S. should

Technology, Blessing Or Curse Beyond The Age Of Consumerism

Week 4 Title: 1: Group’s project assignment: Introduction to International Aid: 2: Project Plan topic proposal, Technology, Blessing or Curse Beyond the age of Consumerism. 1: Introduction to International Aid: International aid is an act of good favour which one country gives support and reinforcements to foreign countries. The purpose and goal is to include economic development, increasing government accountability, improved healthcare, proper sanitation water, education and creditability. Such international aid also includes extra support to natural disasters and crises. These free flows of aid from those countries are critical for many struggling nations. As for today’s context, global poverty poses a challenge to the security, wealth, and morals of Australia. Currently, nearly 40% of the world s population, approximately 2.7 billion people live in poverty, struggling to survive on less than $2 per day. The Australian Government’s aid program has been put in place to promote it’s national interests through committing towards the economic development and to prevent a nation from poverty. The aid program will contribute to Australia’s broader economic diplomacy efforts to deliver greater prosperity for Australia, our region, and globally. The Government is devoted to an effective and organised aid program with a strong culture of performance and accountability. Therefore, through a stronger prominence on encouraging economic growth; such as the private sectorShow MoreRelated8 stages of social development6628 Words   |  27 Pagesa motive that drives the social change and essential preconditions for that change to occur. The motive must be powerful enough to overcome obstructions that impede that change from occurring. Development also requires resources such as capital, technology, and supporting infrastructure. Development is the result of societys capacity to organize human energies and productive resources to meet challenges and opportunities. Society passes through well-defined stages in the course of its development

Business Processes Supported by a Supply Chain Management Information

Questions: 1. Briefly describe the business processes supported by a Supply Chain Management (SCM) information system. In a global business like Emerson what are the advantages and disadvantages of using a SCM information system? With Emersons many divisions using different suppliers, what would be the benefits of using a single SCM information system for all of its divisions? 2. Global companies like Emerson have suppliers, manufacturing, distribution, and retail operations. List and briefly describe the technologies and devices (used for input, output, and communication) that are used with SCM information systems. Choose two different input devices and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each. Discuss the benefits that they provide to the business? 3. Consider that you have to implement a new SCM information system for Emerson. Describe each of the different implementation options. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the different implementation options. Make a recommendation and justify? 4. Modern SCM information systems and with the use of other technologies have supported businesses in improving environmental sustainability by reducing carbon emissions. Research and find an example. Briefly describe the system and how it works and how carbon emissions where reduced. Discuss what decision making is performed and how does the SCM information system contribute to the decision making. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages to the business? Answers: 1) Supply chain management is said to support several processes like that of inventory management, order management, logistics, procurement, forecasting as well as planning, and that of return management. This is helpful for the companies operating in the current business environment to achieve as well as maintain competitive edge by enhancing their streamline as well as facilitating all operations (Special Topic Forum on Resources and Supply Chain Management, 2013). A firm may maximize cost effectiveness, enhance productivity, and provide them with increased competences in the most competitive business environment. For modern business firms like that of the Emerson, supply chain management may prove to be immensely beneficial in numerous ways. It provides the business with a competitive advantage within the marketplace that helps in mitigating the risks related to the acquiring of raw materials as well as deliver of products or services (Bhakoo and Chan, 2011). With successful implementation of supply chain management system, the firm may reduce waste, shipping delays, and even overhead costs greatly. Some of the advantages of supply chain management upon the business firm may be enlisted as: quality assurance where the firm may improve its operation by means of effective quality techniques; inventory buffers where the supply chain management system include the level of the inventory buffer with care analysis of previous trends (Sparling, 2002). Often the concept of variability within customer spending demands for management of inventories in way which minimizes initial holding cost during gene rating adequate flexibility to satisfy client demands. Another advantage the system may render is risk mitigation. The system helps in organizing risks as well as assessing the potential for various failures whether internal or external. Without such a system, this mentioned firm may suffer from legal risks as well as liabilities. Implementation of such a supply chain management system bears some disadvantages as well. The most concerning demerit is that of the heavy investment of finance, resources, and time that are required to implement as well as maintain the system (Shaikh, 2014). The decision of outsourcing of a product or service reduces the expense of business of a firm by means of supply chain management, but it can result in customer backlash. It is not enough just to consider price as well as quality, but a firm needs to make sure that every organization cooperates for benefiting the firm. Emerson is a huge company and it has several divisions having different suppliers. If it uses a single supply chain management system for all its divisions, then the advantage is that there would be single effective information source where information would be stored in a proper manner without any commotion (Khorheh, Eslami and Davarzani, 2012). This would give the higher authority an effective control over all operations of the firm. 2) Some of the associated technologies with that of the supply chain management are Electronic Data Interchange, Workstation Collaboration, and Portals. The basic foundation for supplier collaboration refers to the capability of communication in an effective manner with all individuals as well as organizations that provide the firm with raw materials for manufacturing final products or services (Scholten, Sharkey Scott and Fynes, 2014). With increasing technological advancements within business environment, the demand for computer technologies have gone up that supports communication. Supply chain management is dependent upon the real time data flows at various levels for ensuring optimum decision process effectiveness as well as customer satisfaction. Communication at various levels at the same time needs a thorough understanding of all required decisions by specific authorities. Software programs as well as cloud computing are useful in tracking materials as well as products with real time status updates. Computerized shipping as well as tracking, and that of electronic invoicing are integrated elements of a latest supply chain management system which is designed for keeping clients contented (Priem and Swink, 2012). It is important to involve product design coordination, creating information technological infrastructure for supporting various related operations by aligning effective strategies to enhance partnerships with suppliers. Besides, regular distribution planning is important to ensure thorough implementing steps have been followed. With successful implementation of supply chain management system, the firm may reduce waste, shipping delays, and even overhead costs greatly. Some of the advantages of supply chain management upon the business firm may be enlisted as: quality assurance where the firm may improve its operation by means of effective quali ty techniques; inventory buffers where the supply chain management system include the level of the inventory buffer with care analysis of previous trends. 3) There are various methods of implementation of supply chain management that are worth mentioning. These include: Assessing supply chain opportunities, customer service strategy, transaction survey, value chain mapping, communication, and train for change. Each of these ways has its own merits and demerits. The ultimate basis to implement supply chain management system is to impart greater visibility of the supply chain process along with integrated parts. The utilization of this system gives an innovate strategy of doing business. When key objectives, project plans, and deliverables have been analyzed, the implementation process can be structured in four different phases (Special Topic Forum on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets: Critical Research Issues, 2013). These are build phase, test phase, training phase, and documentation phase. With successful implementation of supply chain management system, the firm may reduce waste, shipping delays, and even overhead costs greatly. Some of the advantages of supply chain management upon the business firm may be enlisted as: quality assurance where the firm may improve its operation by means of effective quality techniques; inventory buffers where the supply chain management system include the level of the inventory buffer with care analysis of previous trends. For best recommended option for implementation of supply chain management, some of the key steps are: firstly to ensure that there is availability of potential partners within the process. This SCM concept is based on the idea of increased supply chain partners and reduced control. Hence lot of trust as well as collaboration is required for shifting the inventory in an effective manner. Secondly, constant follow up is necessary. This would keep one updated about the system so as to incorporate positive changes and control within it. Thirdly, the business need not be looked from internal view but from the external source. A business firm must perceive its internal processes from the perspective of customers. Lastly, all strategic, operational, and tactical aspects of the SCM must be considered. It is important to involve product design coordination, creating information technological infrastructure for supporting various related operations by aligning effective strategies to enhance p artnerships with suppliers. Besides, regular distribution planning is important to ensure thorough implementing steps have been followed. For ensuring all key stakeholders agree to the implementation plans, it is important for the project charter to be reviewed in detail as well as updated. A significant decision is the responsibilities of the application software vendor. He must provide consulting experts to assit the implementation.4) Since environment concerned consumers continue to buy power for driving markets sustainably, increased number of business firms are now recognizing the increasing awareness to conduct business the most desirable yet competitive manner. An instance can be given that of Unilever and Walmart. Unilever aims at linking its product line to sustainability efforts directly which promote an increasingly healthy relationship with that of the environment as well as enhancing the communities that are normally affected by its supply chain (Lillrank, Groop and Venesmaa, 2011). On the other hand, Walmart aims are quite lofty along with several growing pains within the process. One of the greatest chal lenges of the company is that it needs to have a standardized manner of reporting as well as organizing data like waste management by means of network of stores. The company has been working on developing more effective tracking systems for monitoring sustainability associated objectives of supply chain that includes several retailers worldwide. Supply chain management is dependent upon the real time data flows at various levels for ensuring optimum decision process effectiveness as well as customer satisfaction. Communication at various levels at the same time needs a thorough understanding of all required decisions by specific authorities. There are three sequenced levels of process of decision-making which are normally defined as per the planning time, strategic, operational, and tactical aspects. The strategic level, a firm sets objectives which are consistent with high level mission statement and also set strategies for achieving every objective. At this level, high level analysis is done upon how the company, business processes fit into the overall supply network (Mistry, 2005). At the tactical level, planning of supplies, forecast of demands, manufacture schedule are incorporated for ensuring effective operation of the supply chain. At the operational level, daily basis operations are managed along with short term sup ply chain decisions. Some instances are routing, scheduling, truck loading, etc.

5 Tips for Keeping Your Energy Up During the Week

5 Tips for Keeping Your Energy Up During the Week Joan Burge, workplace expert writing for Office Dynamics, has some tips for those of us who start Mondays full of energy and enthusiasm, but by the end of the week find ourselves fighting distractions and fatigue. How do you keep that energy going through Friday?   1. Develop a Work ScheduleTake a look at the tasks you lined up for the week. Create a simple spreadsheet with time allocated to each responsibility you have. This will ensure that everything is planned out and you won’t end up having little to no energy once Friday arrives.  2. Reassess on Wednesday AfternoonWhat needs to be pushed higher on your list? What can be shifted lower? What can wait until next week or has turned out to be unrealistic? Make sure you’re finishing your top A priority tasks before moving to the Bs.  3. Shake Up Your RoutineTreat yourself to a special meal or a night out with a friend or partner on Wednesday or Thursday; having something to look forward to can perk you up as the w eek draws to a close. Take the opportunity to explore volunteering, or sports, or music hobbies!Don’t go overboard though- feeling exhausted or hungover on Friday will undermine all that thoughtful productivity planning. Planning special activities on Saturdays may also help you feel excited about wrapping up your work week.  4. Get a Good Night’s SleepMaybe what makes Monday feel so full of possibility is how rested you are after the weekend. Get a full night’s sleep mid-week to help you have enough energy to power through.  5. Do Some Self TalkBurge recommends compiling some motivational phrases or slogans on Mondays. Then, check in with those on Wednesday and Thursday. Words of inspiration while you’re in the thick of it might give you that extra push to  end the week on a high note!Finally, talk with your colleagues about their strategies, talk to your supervisor if you’re just finding yourself overloaded, and remember†¦ you’r e only human!

ancient governmental standards essays

ancient governmental standards essays Governmental Techniques in the Ancient World Throughout history, many techniques have been used for organizing society. Experimentation with different styles primarily took place in the ancient Mediterranean world. Athenian democracy, Hebrew temple state, Hellenic city-states, Hellenistic kingdoms, the Roman Republic, and the Christian Roman Empire were all major forms of governance, each with their own strengths and weaknesses. To determine which of these forms was successful, it is impotent to look at each forms chronological development. The Hebrew State began as a loose confederation of twelve tribes. A tribes elders ruled it, and while there was intermarriage between tribes, there was no real political connection. They shared common religion, language and culture, however they did not owe allegiance to one ruler. The roots of the Hebrew tribes lay in myth. Jacob, a patriarch of Judaism, is said to have had twelve sons, each of whom begot a tribe of people. Taking into account the legendary characteristics of each son, each tribe had specific traits. For example, the tribe of Levy were the priests of the Jews. They owned no land, and survived on the tithes of the people. The tribe of Dan were a seafaring people; their ancestral land lay on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. These twelve groups of people were by no means one nation, they raided each other occasionally, and there were often disputes as to boundaries and land rights. In the eleventh century B.C.E., an outside threat, eminent invasion by the Philistines, drove the Hebrews to formalize their tribal ties under one leader, Saul. With the defeat of the Philistines, Saul managed to keep control over the tribes, unifying them for his successor, the warrior-poet David. Saul and David had forged the beginnings of a kingdom that would see its true glory in the tenth century B.C.E., under Davids son Solomon. Under Solomon, the Temple State tr...

Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 21

Research - Essay Example In effect, the care that the nurses offer should be based on current knowledge and research that support the delivery of the highest standards of care. It is through research that the nurses develop a strong knowledge base to deliver quality care, The basis of nursing research is scientific facts. The scientific method is a valuable method that supports the gathering of credible information in the research process (Nieswiadomy, 2012). Hence, it is significant to gather evidence in order to conduct and present evidence-based research. The nurses ought to obtain the facts or data in a way devoid of bias in order to minimize the flaws in the research process. In essence, gathering data enables the researchers to evaluate the significance of the information to the issue under investigation. The basis of evidence-based research is the researcher’s ability to review critically and interpret the results in order to contribute knowledge (Stevens, 2013). Such contributions are impossible if one does not gather evidence in the

Ethical Dilemma (ethhics class) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ethical Dilemma (ethhics class) - Essay Example Scott Thompson offered his services to the company, and subsequently managed the firm in a way that company growth and development was induced and subsequently realized. While it was unethical for the CEO to use fake documents for his employment at the company, the fact that the CEO successfully managed the firm cannot be refuted. The company faced an ethical dilemma relating to whether the CEO should be fired or maintained following his contribution to the firm. The available options are consequential in diverse and dynamic ways. Maintaining the CEO in his position would affect the employees in relation to honesty and dishonesty at work. Company subscribers were also at stake relating to company’s compliance with social, ethical, and legal requirements for hiring and firing of human resource (Jennings 153). In this respect, the company had a critical decision to make on this matter, and so did the

The Way of the Shepard Essay Example for Free

The Way of the Shepard Essay The Way of the Shepherd, written by Dr. Kevin Leman and William Pentak, presents the reader with seven basic and ancient foundations to successful leadership. Throughout the story these essential management principles are imparted upon a young novice reporter through an interview of one of the most successful CEOs in the United States. During this interview the CEO communicates these seven ancient leadership elements that can be applied in today’s hectic business environments. The first principle, Know the Condition of Your Flock, stresses the importance of people to the successful manager. The CEO points out it is important to understand the condition of your people in addition to the status of their work. The people can become a manager’s greatest competitive advantage if they are understood and treated properly. If a manger takes a personal interest in each of the employees and treats them as individuals, then management becomes more effective. Discover the Shape of Your Sheep is all about identifying strengths and weaknesses of these individuals to ensure they are in the correct position. A person’s skill set should apply to the task they are assigned and they should be motivated to apply these skill sets. It is also important to have people with positive attitudes and have personalities that complement their assignments. These along with people’s experience can determine how effective they will be in certain positions. Discovering and understanding all this information makes the task of lesson three that much easier; Help Your Sheep Identify With You. Build trust with your followers through genuineness, integrity and compassion. Getting people to want to follow you by giving them a sense of meaning and belonging is a true sign of leadership. Clear communication of values and mission, defined roles and high standards of performance are instrumental in getting people to follow your lead. Make Your Pasture a Safe Place, is all about protecting what you have established in the previous lessons. Identifying and addressing problems in the organization quickly is essential. Keeping your people well informed of these problems and subsequent actions help quell anxiety and the spread of rumors. It is also important to make every person feel essential in the organization to avoid internal rivalries and provide job security. Possibly the most important is to rid your organization of detractors. If they refuse to be a positive influence in the group and hurt the organization then cut them loose. The Staff of Direction, is all about guiding your people along the right path without coercion. Know where you want your organization to go, plan the path and keep you people moving towards those goals. Avoid dictating and demanding and try suggestions. Set an example for them to follow, not just making pronouncements. It is important to allow your people freedom to find their way, but also to set firm boundaries for them to avoid. Most importantly help your people when they get in trouble and use these mistakes as learning opportunities. Discipline in the workplace an always be a tricky task for any manager. The Rod of Correction, sets out to establish a foundation to approach this aspect of management. First of all it is important for you to protect your people from external threats and let them know you will protect them when needed. This can go a long way to help avoid some conflicts in the workplace. Also, monitoring your people’s progress along with the work’s progress can help you identify potential problems before they grow. The final aspect of discipline in the workplace is correcting these problems arise. Remember it is better to approach these situations as learning opportunities instead strictly punishment. Hopefully the first two steps mitigate most of the issue before they require any severe corrections. The last secret, The Heart of the Shepherd, ties everything together and reveals the most essential part of management. This is the most demanding aspect for the manager and often one that is neglected. The leader has to truly care for his people and be willing to make the commitment to them. Making the necessary sacrifices and showing your people that you have a heart for your people is the mark of a great leader. Never ask more of them then you are willing to give. Don’t just be a hireling, give yourself to your people and they will reward you in return. The Way of the Shepherd is a simple no nonsense book on the basics of being an effective manager. I doubt many readers will find a grand revelations in the concisely written book. The authors help put these basic and timeless lessons into perspective for any level manager. Likely many have never seen the information presented in this manner and this is where I think the book really shines. I can easily see myself going back to this book regularly in the future. This book helps remind the reader that the basics matter and can make or break a leader. Periodic self-evaluation by a manager with the help of this book could help some mediocre managers make the transition to greatness.

Attica State Prison Uprising September 13, 1971 Essay -- Research Hist

Attica State Prison Uprising September 13, 1971 George Jackson the most famous political prisoner in the 70's and leader of the Black Panther Party was incarcerated at San Quentin Prison in California. He was killed by the State on August 21, 1971. Because of this Attica inmates organized a hunger strike and wore black arm bands. George Jackson's revolutionary writings in his book he had written "Soledad Brother'; was passed from inmate to inmate inside Attica State Prison, which had an enormous impact on the prisoners awareness of their feelings. Mr. Jackson's death lead to the direct uprising of New York's Attica State Correctional facility which was approximately two weeks after George Jackson's death. The uprising of New York's Attica State Correctional Facility is known as the most notorious prison riot in American History. During this time New York's Governor Nelson Rockefeller ran the Attica State prison as forced labor camps as well as other state prisons. Attica State Prison during this time also had an all white correctional staff and eighty-five percent of Attica's prisoners were Black and Latino. Working conditions in Attica State Prison were unbearable, prisoners were political, poor and maltreated. Hygienic conditions were very bad and medical care was practically non-existent. Prisoners average pay was 40 cents a day for manufacturing mattresses, shoes and license plates, prisoners never saw a lawyer, were prevented from defending themselves, wer...

Intro to “Animal Farm” Essay

Animal Farm is a story that cannot be understood and appreciated without a basic understanding of 20th-century European history. While author George Orwell may have featured talking, thinking animals and labeled the story a fairy tale, it very clearly references events in Europe in the time period leading up to and during World War II. Animal Farm is openly critical of all of the major players in the European theater of that time, and each is referenced by an animal at the farm. This should come as no surprise, given that Orwell lived in Europe and was politically active during that time period. Like many Europeans who were tired of the confines of rigid class-based systems, Orwell could have been considered sympathetic to Communist or Socialist ideals, but was seemingly disappointed by Stalin’s subversion of those ideals for personal gain. In fact, this disappointment is what helps characterize Animal Farm as anti-utopian literature. There are dueling traditions in literature in which authors either describe a utopia, or a seemingly perfect world, or else they take an anti-utopian standpoint in explaining how there is no way to maintain such a perfect world. Animal Farm, which describes the descent of Old Major’s proposed ideal world of animal equality into a totalitarian state run by Napoleon, is decidedly anti-utopian. One of the interesting characteristics of Animal Farm is that, while it is critical of Communism in practice, it is not critical of Communism as an ideal. Nothing in the novel suggests that Old Major’s ideas about ending the exploitation of animals were somehow wrong. In fact, Orwell describes the animals as being mistreated while under the farmer’s control. This leads one to believe that Orwell believed, theoretically, in the ideal of Communism or Socialism, and was critiquing not the ideal, but the possibility of the ideal. This is an interesting perspective, given Orwell’s own background, which would have placed him in the petty bourgeoisie social class.George Orwell was born Edward Arthur Blair on June 25, 1903, in India. His father was an English civil servant in India. At age eight, Orwell returned to England, where he was sent to boarding school. In 1917, Orwell went to Eton on scholarship, where he was first exposed to the political ideas that would eventually form the foundation of Animal Farm. Upon graduating in 1921, Orwell followed in his father’s footsteps and went to Burma, India, as a member of the Civil Service, where he served from 1922 to 1927. After that time, Orwell seemed to abandon the privilege that came with being a member of the upper class, even if he was a poorer member of that group. He spent a year living among the lower class in Paris and in England, even spending some of that time with homeless people. It was around that time that he began writing seriously and adopted the pen name George Orwell. While he was gaining respect as a writer, he also had â€Å"day jobs,† first as a teacher, and then as the proprietor of a pub and a general store.Orwell became a Socialist in the 1930s, and when asked to report upon the Spanish Civil War, actually fought in defense of his political beliefs and in favor of a Socialist Spain. However, he was adamant about the differences in the Communist and Socialist philosophies and believed that Communism was a threat to Socialism. He joined in the battle, fighting on the side of the Republicans as a member of a Marxist political party, and he was injured during this service. While the Republicans were successful in the war, the Marxists were not; pro-Stalin factions took over the Republicans. This historical part of Orwell’s life undoubtedly helped contribute to his criticism of Stalin and helped serve as a foundation for Animal Farm, though he would not write the novel for several years.

Why Should I Stop Using Plastic Bags

Americans dispose of more than 100 billion plastic bags every year, and only a fraction are ever recycled. What’s Bad About Plastic Bags Plastic bags are not biodegradable. They fly off trash piles, garbage trucks, and landfills, and then clog stormwater infrastructure, float down waterways, and spoil the landscape. If all goes well, they end up in proper landfills where they may take 1,000 years or more to break down into ever smaller particles that continue to pollute the soil and water. Animals Think Theyre Food Plastic bags also pose a danger to birds and marine mammals that often mistake them for food. Floating plastic bags regularly fool sea turtles into thinking they are one of their favorite prey: jellyfish. Thousands of animals die each year after swallowing or choking on discarded plastic bags. This mistaken identity issue is a problem even for camels in the Middle East. Breaks Down to Smaller Pieces Plastic bags exposed to sunlight for long enough do undergo physical breakdown. Ultraviolet rays turn the plastic brittle, breaking it into ever smaller pieces. The small fragments then mix with soil and lake sediments, are picked up by streams, or end up contributing to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and other oceanic trash deposits. Scientists have discovered that plastics do break down and release chemicals that harm marine life when ingested. Waste of Natural Resources Producing plastic bags, transporting them to stores, and bringing the used ones to landfills and recycling facilities require millions of gallons of petroleum. This non-renewable resource can arguably be better used for more beneficial activities like transportation or heating. Bans on Plastic Bags Some businesses have stopped offering their customers plastic bags, and many communities are considering a ban on plastic bags. San Francisco was the first to do so in 2007. Some states are experimenting with solutions like mandatory deposits, purchasing fees, and outright bans. Some grocery store chains now have policies to minimize use, including charging a small fee to customers who want plastic bags provided. Switch to Reusable Bags, Recycle the Rest Switch to reusable shopping bags. Reusable shopping bags made from renewable materials conserve resources by replacing paper and plastic bags. Reusable bags are convenient and come in a variety of sizes, styles, and materials. When not in use, some reusable bags can be rolled or folded small enough to fit easily into a pocket. Make sure you wash them regularly.Recycle your plastic bags. If you do end up using plastic bags now and then, be sure to recycle them. Many grocery stores now collect plastic bags for recycling. If yours does not, check with your community recycling program to learn how to recycle plastic bags in your area. Plastic Industry Responds As with most environmental issues, the plastic bag problem is not as simple as it seems. Plastic industry groups like to remind us that compared to the paper bag alternative, plastic bags are light, have low transportation costs, and require comparatively little (non-renewable) resources to make while generating less waste. They also are completely recyclable, provided your community has access to the right facilities. Their contribution to landfills is fairly small, and by the industrys estimate, 65% of Americans re-purpose and reuse their plastic bags. Of course, these arguments are less convincing when the comparisons are made against washable, sturdy reusable shopping bags. Edited by Frederic Beaudry.